Notes:
social facts: social patterns that are external to individuals and greatly influence our way of thinking and behaving in society
verstehen: an empathetic approach to understanding human behavior
applied sociology: the use of sociological theory, research and methodologies to find solutions to problems in society
rationalization of society: the replacement of traditional values and personal connections with bureaucracy, efficiency and a means-end approach
functions of social structures:
organizes behaviors of large groups of people
capable of coercing individuals and groups
provides norms, rules and practices
assigns roles and powers to individuals and groups
encompasses large geographical areas
applied sociology: the use of sociological theory, research and methodologies to find solutions to problems in society