Connecting Sociology and YOU!

Chapter 13: Marriage and Family

Resource Details:

Marriage: a socially constructed relationship that assumes financial and sexual cooperation between two people

Family: a group of people connected by blood, marriage adoption, or agreed upon relationship

courtship: seeking an individual\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\’s affection or establishing contractual terms, usually with the intent of forming a long-term relationship

Homogamy: marrying or establishing a relationship with someone with similar social and economic characteristics

Cohabitation: a residential pattern in which a couple lives together without the benefit of legal marriage

Polyamory: Intimate relationships with multiple partners, with the informed consent of all partners

Polygamy: a legally sanctioned or illegal marital relationship in which one person has more than one husband or wife at the same time

Patriarchal: lines of descent traced through the paternal side of the family and characterized by male dominance

Polygyny: a legally sanctioned or illegal marital relationship in which one man has multiple wives

Polyandry: a legally sanctioned or illegal marital relationship in which one woman has multiple husbands

endogamy: marrying or establishing a relationship within one’s own social group or categoryas required by custom or law

family of orientation, the family in which you are raised and socialized due to birth, adoption, or a blended family

family of procreationthe family you choose to create through marriage, agreed-upon relationships, or the birth or adoption of children

kinshipa social relationship pattern based on blood, marriage, or adoption

extendeda family with other kin such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins living in the same household or nearby 

nucleara family consisting of one or more parents and children

Blended familiesfamilies in which one or both spouses have children from previous relationships

neolocala living pattern in which a couple establishes their own residence independent of their parents,

matrilocal, a living pattern in which a couple resides with or near the wife’s parents

patrilocala living pattern in which a couple resides with or near the husband’s parents.

helicopter parenta well-meaning, overprotective, and overly involved parent that does not promote the characteristic of independence

free-range parentinga style of parenting that deemphasizes scheduling and supervision and emphasizes extreme independence